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Frequently Ask Question (FAQs)

 

General Information

The Law States: No person in the United States shall, on the basis of sex, be excluded from participation in, be denied the benefits of, or be subjected to discrimination under any education program or activity receiving Federal financial assistance - Title 20 U.S.C. section 1681

Affirmative consent is a knowing, voluntary, and mutual decision among all participants to engage in sexual activity. Consent can be given by words or actions, as long as those words or actions create clear permission regarding willingness to engage in the sexual activity. Silence or lack of resistance, in and of itself, does not demonstrate consent. The definition of consent does not vary based upon a participant’s sex, sexual orientation, gender identity, or gender expression. NYS Education Law, art. 129B, §6441

Stony Brook University is dedicated to providing a safe and welcoming educational environment for our community free from all forms of sex and/or gender based discrimination, including sexual violence. 

We are confident that our sexual misconduct polices and process is fair, impartial and provides students with an opportunity to be heard.  We have also created a Title IX Grievance Process that complies with the requirements of regulations effective August 14, 2020. We believe strongly in the progress we have made to raise awareness and help prevent sexual assault and gender-based violence including bystander intervention initiatives. We will continue to be proactive in communicating and educating around the prevention of gender based violence and to offer support and services for victims of sexual assault.

More information and resources can be found on our Sexual Misconduct and Office of Equity and Access websites.

Even though appointment is not required, it is strongly encouraged to set aside the appropriate time to listen to any reports or concerns.

 

Parties (Reporting Individuals / Respondents)

No. Our investigator is a university official charged with determining the likelihood that there was a violation of the Code of Student Responsibility or the University Policy Manual. Any questions regarding whether there was a violation of the penal law should be directed to police or the district attorney.  

Also note that criminal investigations utilize different standards of proof than our investigation. Preserving evidence and obtaining a forensic examination in certain cases, such as sexual assault, may be crucial if you wish to pursue a criminal investigation

No, but you are strongly encouraged to do so. If you feel like you are facing an immediate threat or harm, you absolutely should report to the police.

Stony Brook University does not contact law enforcement regarding reported or on-going investigations unless it is determined that the facts reported represent an on-going threat to the wider community. However, every complainant or reporting individual has the right to contact local law enforcement or state police to report any crime or to inquire if any particular incident is a violation of the penal law.  

At the initial stage you will meet with a university official who will investigate the allegations.   Following that meeting the investigator will contact the Respondent(s) or any other persons identified as witnesses. In addition the investigator will review any evidence submitted by you, other persons or available through other means.     

If the evidence supports the allegation(s, a Notice of Charges is prepared stating the alleged violations. The Notice of Charges includes a Waiver of Administrative Hearing outlining the sanction if the Respondent accepts responsibility for the alleged conduct. Unless this waiver is accepted the matter is forwarded to the Hearing Board.  

No. Students have the right to request reasonable accommodations to prevent on-going Title IX discrimination or to address any personal safety issue regardless of whether they decide to file a complaint or participate in any resulting investigation.

Generally, Stony Brook does not inform parents of any student’s involvement in Title IX investigation or case without the student’s permission. We do, however, encourage students to seek support from family and/or friends. In certain extraordinary circumstances, such as where a health or safety emergency exists, parents may be informed.

Students filing complaints, witnesses or bystanders reporting or participating in good faith in the investigation of these cases will not be charged with violations of the alcohol or drug policy. Please see the Amnesty policy (VII.C.3) in the Code of Student Responsibility.  

Not unless it is necessary. We make every effort to respect the privacy of all parties, including witnesses, to any investigation. The nature of inquiry, however, may require that we divulge some information in order to be able to complete the investigation.

The fact that a student reported a complaint or participated in or were the subject of an investigation will not be reflected on anyone’s record or transcript. Student’s found responsible for code violations that include violent acts will have a notation on their transcript. 

Stony Brook will take prompt steps to protect everyone in the Stony Brook community. Interim measures taken prior to completion of the process and any resulting disciplinary sanctions must take this goal into account. The respondent may be issued an interim suspension pending the outcome of the hearing process if they are determined to present a continuing threat to the health and safety of the community. If the respondent is found responsible following a Hearing Panel, suspension or expulsion are possible sanctions. Whether or not to impose these or any other sanctions will be determined after taking into consideration all relevant factors.

No. A complaint can be filed at any time. Note, however that the more time lapses between the incident and the investigation the more difficult it will be for the investigator to obtain complete and accurate witness statements and other information to address the complaint.

Absent extenuating circumstances, review and resolution is expected to take place within ninety (90) calendar days from University’s receipt of the complaint. The preliminary review of all complaints, including any necessary interviews/investigations and interim measures, will usually be completed within thirty (30) calendar days of receipt of the complaint. The subsequent, comprehensive review and investigation of the complaint, including interviews and the gathering of evidence, is usually completed within ninety (90) calendar days from receipt of the complaint.  

Stony Brook University will comply with law enforcement requests for cooperation, which may require the Office of University Community Standards and other University offices to temporarily suspend the fact‐finding aspect of a Title IX‐related investigation while the law enforcement agency is in the process of gathering evidence. Temporary delays should not last more than ten (10) days except when law enforcement specifically requests and justifies a longer delay.  

Both the complainant and the respondent have the right to request a review of the implementation or denial of any interim measure, including the right to present evidence and make an impact statement.

Retaliation by anyone, including family and friends of the accused or the complainant, against anyone for their role in an investigation, whether as complainant or witness, is a violation of the Student Conduct Code and University Policy Manual.   If you feel you have been the victim of retaliation, please contact the Office of Institutional Diversity and Equity and/or the Office of University Community Standards.  

Complainants have the right to withdraw the complaint at any time, to refuse consent to or participate in any investigation. Note, however that the Title IX Coordinator must weigh this right against the potential risk of harm to the Complainant or to the larger community. Also we must feel confident that the Complainant’s decision to withdraw was voluntary and not influenced by any pressure or intimidation. It is important that a Complainant understand that if we proceed without the Complainant’s participation, their failure to participate in any investigation may limit Stony Brook’s ability to purse a conduct charge against the accused.

Stony Brook investigations into sexual misconduct allegations are conducted in a fair and impartial manner. Statements of the respondent, complainant, any witnesses or bystanders and any and all other available evidence or information, will be weighed to determine if reasonable cause for conduct charges exists. Note that intentionally making false statements in the course of an investigation is a violation of the Student Conduct Code.

 

Witnesses

If you have been contacted  one or more individuals identified you as a witness in an investigation. OEA is contacting you to ask you to provide factual information about the incident or incidents in question. 

Your role is only to objectively relay waht you witnessed or experienced, not to advocate for any party involved.

You can request that your name not be disclosed however the Title IX Coordiantor may not be able to honor this request. Both the complainant and the respondent may have a right to question or challenge any information you provide at the hearing.  

You can bring one support person with you to your interview with the investigator.

All students can request contact the Center for Prevention and Outreach (CPO) or psychological services from the Counseling and Psycholgocial Services (CAPS) for emotional supoprt, counseling or psychological services. 

If a case proceeds to hearing you may be called to appear as a witness at the hearing. The appearance will generally be at the request of one or both of th parties to the case. One or both of the parties may ask you questions about the incident or about the information you provided to the investigator.   

Retaliation against any individual who participates in any OEA investigation is prohibited by law and Stony Brook Univesrity policy. If you are subjected to retaliation, please contact OEA immediately at www.stonybrook.edu/reportit or 631.632.6280.

Any evidence relevant to the investigation should be provided to the investigator.

While parties to investigations are notified of the outcome of cases, witnesses are not. You may not ever know the outcome. This is because OEA priortizes the privacy of all of the parties.  

 

 

 


You have the right to make a report to University Police, local law enforcement and/or state police or choose not to report; to report the incident to the University, to be protected by the University from retaliation for reporting an incident; and to receive assistance and resources from the University.

N.Y. Educ. Law 129-B §6444 


Stony Brook offices and employees who cannot guarantee confidentiality will maintain your privacy to the greatest extent possible. The information you provide to a non-confidential resource will be relayed only as necessary for the Title IX Coordinator to investigate and/or seek a resolution.

N.Y. Educ. Law § 129-B §6446


At Stony Brook University, we value all students, employees, and job candidates as unique individuals, and we welcome the variety of experiences they bring to our institution. As such, we have a strict non-discrimination policy. It is the policy of Stony Brook University not to discriminate on the basis of race, color, national origin, religion, sex, pregnancy, familial status, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, age, genetic information, disability, protected veteran status, or any other characteristic protected by law.

Stony Brook University Notice of Non-Discrimination