Berry Wen
Assistant Professor, Atmospheric Sciences Division
Education: Ph.D. 2015 - University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK
Research Topics
Radar and satellite remote sensing, retrieval, validation and application in Meteorology and Hydrology, AI/ML, Long-term climate data analysis, Extreme events and natural hazards, Community engagement
Biography and Research Focus
Berry received her PhD degree from the School of Meteorology, University of Oklahoma. She further honed her skills during postdoctoral research at the NASA/ Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL) before returning to Oklahoma as a research scientist. In this role, she was affiliated with Radar Division in National Severe Storms Laboratory. Berry is the Chair of User Working Group with NASA/Goddard Earth Sciences Data and Information Services Center (GES DISC) as an expert in AI and data fusion. Additionally, she serves as an editor of the AGU’s new journal, JGR: Machine Learning and Computation.
Berry's research areas of focus include radar and satellite remote sensing, machine learning, and interpretable AI. Additionally, she engages in long-term climate data analysis, studying extreme events and water-related natural hazards. Beyond her scientific pursuits, Dr. Wen is committed to working with Indigenous Peoples and Native Nations.
Publications
- Sun, , Wen, Y. *, and Yang, H*. (2026). ReSearch: A Multi-Stage Machine Learning Framework for Earth Science Data Discovery, https://haizhaoyang.github.io/publications/Geo-ReSearch.pdf
- Yan, , Chen, M., Li, Z., Wen, Y., et al. (2026). AI Agent for Hydrologic Modeling: Definition, Development, and Application. Geophysical Research Letters. https://doi.org/10.13140/RG.2.2.34824.48643
- Yan, , Chen, M., Zhu, S., Wen, Y., et al. (2026). AQUAH: Automatic Quantification and Unified Agent in Hydrology. https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.02936.
- Yi, , Yu, M., Qian, W., Wen, Y.*, & Yang, H.* (2026). Efficient kilometer-scale precipitation downscaling with conditional wavelet diffusion. Journal of Geophysical Research: Machine Learning and Computation, 3, e2025JH000941. https://doi.org/10.1029/2025JH000941
- Kisembe, , Wen, Y.*, Wainwright, C., Odongo, R., Qian, W., (2026), Contrasting Changes in Rainy Season Length,Rainfall Frequency,and Intensity across Eastern Africa, accepted by Journal of Hydrometeorology, doi: 10.1175/JHM-D-25-0080.1
- Zeraati, , Farahmand, A., Seager, R., Fowler, H. J., Madani, N., Parazoo, N., Manning, C., White, C. J., Wen, Y., Mehran, A., AghaKouchak, A., (2026), Assessing Flash Drought Development and Propagation Across the Contiguous United States Using Remote Sensing, Earth's Future, 14(3), doi: 10.1029/2025EF007037
- Zhu, , Tang, G., Sorooshian, S., Huffman, G. J., Duan, Q., Yan, S., Behrangi, A., Papalexiou, S. M., Nguyen, P., Hsu, K., Wen, Y., Liu, Z., Li, Z., Chen, M., Laviola, S., Hong, Y., (2026), A Review of the Past Half Century of Geostationary Satellite Thermal Observations for Global Precipitation Estimation: Developments, Achievements, and Future Prospects, IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Magazine, doi: 10.1109/MGRS.2026.3665828
- Song, , Yong, B., Zhang, H., Zhang, F., Ahmed, Z., Chan, N. W., Wang, G., Wen, Y., (2026), Advancing Spaceborne Precipitation Radar Monitoring: Systematic Comparison Between PMR and DPR Observations, IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, 64, doi: 10.1109/TGRS.2025.3650492
- Wang, , Yong, B., Qi, W., Wen, Y., (2026), Recent oceanic performance of GPM multisatellite precipitation estimates benchmarked by passive aquatic listeners, Journal of Hydrology, 664, 134475, doi: 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2025.
- Liu, and Wen, Y. (2025). Accelerating Earth Science to Action. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 106, E2043– E2051, https://doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-D-24-0226.1.
- Camporeale, , Marino, R., Rundle, J. B., Folini, D., Chen, Y., Lucas, D. D., Li, X., Berger, T. E., Fox,
- C., Wen, Y., Shen, C., Wentzcovitch, R. M., & Fox, G. C. (2025). The First 18 Months of JGR: MLC. Journal of Geophysical Research: Machine Learning and Computation, 2(2). https://doi.org/10.1029/2
- Liu, , Li, S., Fan, D., Wen, Y., Madson, A., & Mitchell, J. (2025). A deep-learning workflow for CORONA-based historical land use classifications. IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing, 18, 16066–16080. https://doi.org/10.1109/JSTARS.2025.3582789
- Qian, , Wen, Y.*, Gao, S., Li, Z., Kisembe, J., & Jing, H. (2025). Evaluation of near-surface specific humidity and air temperature from Atmospheric Infrared Sounder (AIRS) over oceans. Earth and Space Science. Advance online publication. https://doi.org/10.1029/2024EA003856
- Rahaman M, Southworth J, Wen , Keellings D. Assessing Model Trade-Offs in Agricultural Remote Sensing: A Review of Machine Learning and Deep Learning Approaches Using Almond Crop Mapping. Remote Sensing. 2025; 17(15):2670. https://doi.org/10.3390/rs17152670
- Mei, , Yong, B., Lyu, Y., Qi, W., Wen, Y., Wang, G., & Zhang, J. (2025). Runoff evolution responses to climate change: A case study in the headwater area of Yellow River, China. Journal of Environmental Management, 384, 125512. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2025.125512
- Cham, , Zhang, O., Jing, H., Qian, W., Wen, Y., & Wang, J. (2025). NS-QPE: A Neuro-Symbolic Approach Towards Accurate and Interpretable Quantitative Precipitation Estimation Using Polarimetric Radar Data. International Conference on Advanced Machine Learning and Data Science (AMLDS), 784-792
- Zhu, , Li, Z., Chen, M., Wen, Y. , Liu, Z., Huffman, G. J., Tsoodle, T. E., Ferraro, S. C., Wang, Y., & Hong, Y. (2025). Evaluation of IMERG climate trends over land in the TRMM and GPM eras. Environmental Research Letters, 20(1), 014064. https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/AD984E
- Song, , Qi, W., Lyu, Y., Zhang, H., Song, Y., Shi, T., Wen, Y. , & Yong, B. (2024). Detecting the Vertical Structure of Extreme Precipitation in the Headwater Area of Yellow River Using the Dual‐Frequency Precipitation Radar Onboard the Global Precipitation Measurement Mission. International Journal of Climatology, 44(16), 5918-5933. https://doi.org/10.1002/JOC.8675
- Zhang, , Grissom, B., Pulido, J., Munoz-Ordaz, K., He, J., Cham, M., Jing, H., Qian, W., Wen, Y.* , & Wang, J. (2024). Accurate and Interpretable Radar Quantitative Precipitation Estimation with Symbolic Regression. IEEE International Conference on Big Data (BigData), 2254-2263. https://doi.org/10.1109/BIGDATA62323.2024.10825069
- Zhu, , Li, Z., Chen, M., Wen, Y., Gao, S., Zhang, J., Wang, J., Nan, Y., Ferraro, S. C., Tsoodle, T. E., & Hong, Y. (2024). How has the latest IMERG V07 improved the precipitation estimates and hydrologic utility over CONUS against IMERG V06? Journal of Hydrology, 645, 132257. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JHYDROL.2024.132257
- Li, Z. , Tsoodle, , Chen, M., Gao, S., Zhang, J., Wen, Y., Yang, T., King, F. N., & Hong, Y. (2024). Future Heavy Rainfall and Flood Risks for Native Americans under Climate and Demographic Changes: A Case Study in Oklahoma. Weather, Climate, and Society, 16(1), 143-154. https://doi.org/10.1175/WCAS-D-23-0005.1
- Jing, , Li, Z., Wen, Y. *, Gao, S., Wang, Y., Qian, W., & Kisembe, J. (2024). Changes in Convective Precipitation Reflectivity over the CONUS Revealed by High-Resolution Radar Observations from 2015 to 2021. Atmosphere, 15(6), 627. https://doi.org/10.3390/ATMOS15060627
- Kisembe, , Li, J.-L. F., Wen, Y. *, Lee, W.-L., Qian, W., Li, Z., & Jiang, J. H. (2024). Assessing the Impacts of Falling Ice Radiative Effects on the Seasonal Variation of Land Surface Properties. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 129(15). https://doi.org/10.1029/2024JD040991
- Liu, , Wen, Y., Mantas, V. & Meyer, D. (2023). We Need a Better Way to Share Earth Observations. Eos Transactions American Geophysical Union [00963941], 104. https://doi.org/10.1029/2023EO230190
- Li, Z. , Wen, *, Liao, L., Wolff, D., Meneghini, R., & Schuur, T. J. (2023). Joint Collaboration on Comparing NOAA’s Ground-Based Weather Radar and NASA–JAXA’s Spaceborne Radar. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 104(8), E1435-E1451. https://doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-D-22- 0127.1
- Gao, , Wen, Y. *, Fishbein, E., Lambrigtsen, B., Zhang, J., Van Dang, H., & Galli, C. (2023). Ground‐ Validation and Error Attribution of Near‐Surface Air Temperature From AIRS in North America. Earth and Space Science, 10(6). https://doi.org/10.1029/2022EA002658
- Weber, M., Hondl, , Yussouf, N., Jung, Y., Stratman, D. R., Putnam, B., Wang, X., Schuur, T. J., Kuster, C. M., Wen, Y., Sun, J., Keeler, J., Ying, Z., Cho, J., Kurdzo, J., Torres, S. M., Curtis, C. D., Schvartzman Cohenca, D., Boettcher, J., ...Mirkovic, D. (2023). Future U.S. Operational Weather Radar: Opportunities and Challenges for Its Next Generation. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 104(2), 99-102. https://doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-D-20-0067.A
- Li, Z. , Xue, , Clark, R., Vergara Arrieta, H., Gourley, J., Tang, G., Shen, X., Kan, G., Zhang, K., Wang, J., Chen, M., Gao, S., Zhang, J., Yang, T., Wen, Y., Kirstetter, P. E., & Hong, Y. (2023). A decadal review of the CREST model family: Developments, applications, and outlook. Journal of Hydrology X, 20, 100159. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.HYDROA.2023.100159
- Li, Z. , Gao, , Chen, M., Zhang, J., Gourley, J. J., Wen, Y., Yang, T., & Hong, Y. (2023). Introducing Flashiness‐Intensity‐Duration‐Frequency (F‐IDF): A New Metric to Quantify Flash Flood Intensity. Geophysical Research Letters, 50(23). https://doi.org/10.1029/2023GL104992
- Chen, , Huang, Y., Li, Z., Larico, A. J., Xue, M., Hong, Y., Hu, X., Novoa, H. M., Martin, E. R., Mc Pherson, R. A., Zhang, J., Gao, S., Wen, Y., Perez, A. V., & Morales, I. Y. (2022). Cross-Examining Precipitation Products by Rain Gauge, Remote Sensing, and WRF Simulations over a South American Region across the Pacific Coast and Andes. Atmosphere, 13(10), 1666. https://doi.org/10.3390/ATMOS13101666
- Kalmus, , Nguyen, H., Roman, J., Wang, T., Yue, Q., Wen, Y., Hobbs, J., & Braverman, A. (2022). Data Fusion of AIRS and CrIMSS Near Surface Air Temperature. Earth and Space Science, 9(10). https://doi.org/10.1029/2022EA002282
- Li, Z. +, Chen, , Gao, S., Wen, Y., Gourley, J. J., Yang, T., Kolar, R. L., & Hong, Y. (2022). Can re- infiltration process be ignored for flood inundation mapping and prediction during extreme storms? A case study in Texas Gulf Coast region. Environmental Modelling and Software, 155, 105450. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.ENVSOFT.2022.105450
- Li, Z., Tang, G., Kirstetter, E., Gao, S., Li, J.-L., Wen, Y. *, & Hong, Y. * (2022). Evaluation of GPM IMERG and its Constellations in Extreme Events over the Conterminous United States. Journal of Hydrology, 606, 127357. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JHYDROL.2021.127357
- Li, Z. , Chen, , Gao, S., Luo, X., Gourley, J. J., Kirstetter, P. E., Yang, T., Kolar, R. L., Mcgovern, A., Wen, Y., Rao, B., Yami, T., & Hong, Y. (2021). CREST-iMAP v1.0: A fully coupled hydrologic- hydraulic modeling framework dedicated to flood inundation mapping and prediction. Environmental Modelling and Software, 141, 105051. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.ENVSOFT.2021.105051
- Weber, M., Hondl, , Yussouf, N., Jung, Y., Stratman, D. R., Putnam, B., Wang, X., Schuur, T. J., Cooley, K., Kuster, C. M., Istok, M., Wen, Y., Zhang, G., Palmer, R. D., Sun, J., Keeler, J., Ying, Z., Cho, J., Kurdzo, J., ...Mirkovic, D. (2021). Towards the Next Generation Operational Meteorological Radar. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 102(7), E1357-E1383. https://doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-D-20-0067.1
- Wen, *, Schuur, T. J., Vergara Arrieta, H., & Kuster, C. M. (2021). Effect of Precipitation Sampling Error on Flash Flood Monitoring and Prediction: Anticipating Operational Rapid-Update Polarimetric Weather Radars. Journal of Hydrometeorology. https://doi.org/10.1175/JHM-D-19-0286.1
- Li, Z. , Tang, G., Hong, , Chen, M., Gao, S., Kirstetter, P. E., Gourley, J. J., Wen, Y., Yami, T., Nabih, S., & Hong, Y. (2021). Two-decades of GPM IMERG early and final run products intercomparison: Similarity and difference in climatology, rates, and extremes. Journal of Hydrology, 594, 125975. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JHYDROL.2021.125975
- Li, Z. , Wen, *, Schreier, M., Behrangi, A., Hong, Y., & Lambrigtsen, B. (2021). Advancing Satellite Precipitation Retrievals with Data Driven Approaches: Is black box model explainable? Earth and Space Science, 8(2). https://doi.org/10.1029/2020EA001423
- Coffer, B., Kubacki, , Wen, Y., Zhang, T., Barajas, C. A., & Gobbert, M. K. (2021). Machine Learning with Feature Importance Analysis for Tornado Prediction from Environmental Sounding Data. PAMM, 20(1). https://doi.org/10.1002/PAMM.202000112
- Li, Z. , Chen, , Gao, S., Hong, Z., Tang, G., Wen, Y., Gourley, J. J., & Hong, Y. (2020). Cross- Examination of Similarity, Difference and Deficiency of Gauge, Radar and Satellite Precipitation Measuring Uncertainties for Extreme Events Using Conventional Metrics and Multiplicative Triple Collocation. Remote Sensing, 12(8), 1258. https://doi.org/10.3390/RS12081258
- Wen, *, Behrangi, A., Chen, H., & Lambrigtsen, B. (2018). How well were the early 2017 California Atmospheric River precipitation events captured by satellite products and ground‐based radars? Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 144(S1), 344-359. https://doi.org/10.1002/QJ.3253
- Lambrigtsen, , Dang, H. V., Turk, F. J., Hristova-Veleva, S. M., Su, H., & Wen, Y. (2018). All-Weather Tropospheric 3-D Wind From Microwave Sounders. Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing, IEEE, 11(6), 1949-1956. https://doi.org/10.1109/JSTARS.2018.2814540
- Gou, , Ma, Y., Chen, H., & Wen, Y. (2018). Radar-derived quantitative precipitation estimation in complex terrain over the eastern Tibetan Plateau. Atmospheric Research, 203, 286-297. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.ATMOSRES.2017.12.017
- Yanovsky, I., Wen, , Behrangi, A., Schreier, M., & Lambrigtsen, B. (2018). Validating Enhanced Resolution of Microwave Sounder Imagery Through Fusion with Infrared Sensors| Data. IEEE Specialist Meeting on Microwave Radiometry and Remote Sensing of the Environment (MicroRad) [Conference], 1-5. https://doi.org/10.1109/MICRORAD.2018.8430703
- Behrangi, , & Wen, Y. (2017). On the Spatial and Temporal Sampling Errors of Remotely Sensed Precipitation Products. Remote Sensing, 9(11), 1127. https://doi.org/10.3390/RS9111127
- Zhong, , Yang, R., Wen, Y., Chen, L., Gou, Y., Li, R., Zhou, Q., & Hong, Y. (2017). Cross-evaluation of reflectivity from the space-borne precipitation radar and multi-type ground-based weather radar network in China. Atmospheric Research, 196, 200-210. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.ATMOSRES.2017.06.016
- Yanovsky, I., Behrangi, , Wen, Y., Schreier, M., Dang, V., & Lambrigtsen, B. (2017). Enhanced Resolution of Microwave Sounder Imagery through Fusion with Infrared Sensor Data. Remote Sensing, 9(11), 1097. https://doi.org/10.3390/RS9111097
- Tang, G., Zeng, , Ma, M., Liu, R., Wen, Y., & Hong, Y. (2017). Can Near-Real-Time Satellite Precipitation Products Capture Rainstorms and Guide Flood Warning for the 2016 Summer in South China? IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters, 14(8), 1208-1212. https://doi.org/10.1109/LGRS.2017.2702137
- Zhong, , Yang, R., Chen, L., Wen, Y., Li, R., Tang, G., & Hong, Y. (2017). Combined Space and Ground Radars for Improving Quantitative Precipitation Estimations in the Eastern Downstream Region of the Tibetan Plateau. Part I: Variability in the Vertical Structure of Precipitation in ChuanYu Analyzed from Long-Term Spaceborne Observations by TRMM PR. Journal of Applied Meteorology and Climatology, 56(8), 2259-2274. https://doi.org/10.1175/JAMC-D-16-0382.1
- Yanovsky, I., Behrangi, , Schreier, M., Dang, V., Wen, Y., & Lambrigtsen, B. (2017). Fusion of microwave and infrared data for enhancing its spatial resolution. IGARSS - IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium [Conference], 2625-2628. https://doi.org/10.1109/IGARSS.2017.8127533
- Wen, , Kirstetter, P. E., Gourley, J. J., Hong, Y., Behrangi, A., & Flamig, Z. (2017). Evaluation of MRMS snowfall products over the western United States. Journal of Hydrometeorology, 18(6), 1707- 1713. https://doi.org/10.1175/JHM-D-16-0266.1
- Tang, G. , Wen, , Gao, J., Long, D., Ma, Y., Wan, W., & Hong, Y. (2017). Similarities and differences between three coexisting spaceborne radars in global rainfall and snowfall estimation. Water Resources Research, 53(5), 3835-3853. https://doi.org/10.1002/2016WR019961
- Wen, , Behrangi, A., Lambrigtsen, B., & Kirstetter, P. E. (2016). Evaluation and Uncertainty Estimation of the Latest Radar and Satellite Snowfall Products Using SNOTEL Measurements over Mountainous Regions in Western United States. Remote Sensing, 8(11), 904. https://doi.org/10.3390/RS8110904
- Wen, , Kirstetter, P. E., Hong, Y., Gourley, J. J., Cao, Q., Zhang, J., Flamig, Z., & Xue, X. (2016). Evaluation of a Method to Enhance Real-Time, Ground Radar–Based Rainfall Estimates Using Climatological Profiles of Reflectivity from Space. Journal of Hydrometeorology, 17(3), 761-775. https://doi.org/10.1175/JHM-D-15-0062.1
- Wen, , Hong, Y., Kirstetter, P. E., Cao, Q., Gourley, J. J., Zhang, J., Xue, X., & Wen, Y. (2014). Systematical evaluation of VPR- Identification and Enhancement (VPR-IE) approach for different precipitation types. SPIE Asia Pacific Remote Sensing Conference, 9259, 92590C. https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2069334
- Cao, , Wen, Y., Hong, Y., Gourley, J. J., & Kirstetter, P. E. (2014). Enhancing Quantitative Precipitation Estimation Over the Continental United States Using a Ground-Space Multi-Sensor Integration Approach. IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters, 11(7), 1305-1309. https://doi.org/10.1109/LGRS.2013.2295768
- Wen, , Cao, Q., Kirstetter, P. E., Hong, Y., Gourley, J. J., Zhang, J., Zhang, G., & Yong, B. (2013). Incorporating NASA Spaceborne Radar Data into NOAA National Mosaic QPE System for Improved Precipitation Measurement: A Physically Based VPR Identification and Enhancement Method. Journal of Hydrometeorology, 14(4), 1293-1307. https://doi.org/10.1175/JHM-D-12-0106.1
- Yong, B., Ren, , Hong, Y., Gourley, J. J., Tian, Y., Huffman, G. J., Chen, X., Wang, W., & Wen, Y. (2013). First evaluation of the climatological calibration algorithm in the real‐time TMPA precipitation estimates over two basins at high and low latitudes. Water Resources Research, 49(5), 2461-2472. https://doi.org/10.1002/WRCR.20246
- Cao, , Hong, Y., Qi, Y., Wen, Y., Zhang, J., Gourley, J. J., & Liao, L. (2013). Empirical conversion of the vertical profile of reflectivity from Ku‐band to S‐band frequency. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 118(4), 1814-1825. https://doi.org/10.1002/JGRD.50138
- Cao, , Hong, Y., Gourley, J. J., Qi, Y., Zhang, J., Wen, Y., & Kirstetter, P. E. (2013). Statistical and Physical Analysis of the Vertical Structure of Precipitation in the Mountainous West Region of the United States Using 11+ Years of Spaceborne Observations from TRMM Precipitation Radar. Journal of Applied Meteorology and Climatology, 52(2), 408-424. https://doi.org/10.1175/JAMC-D-12-095.1
- Wen, , Hong, Y., Zhang, G., Schuur, T. J., Gourley, J. J., Flamig, Z., Morris, K. R., & Cao, Q. (2011). Cross Validation of Spaceborne Radar and Ground Polarimetric Radar Aided by Polarimetric Echo Classification of Hydrometeor Types. Journal of Applied Meteorology and Climatology, 50(7), 1389- 1402. https://doi.org/10.1175/2011JAMC2622.1
- Wen, , Hong, Y., Zhang, G., Chen, S., Zhang, J., Gourley, J. J. (2011). Incorporating NASA space- borne precipitation research products into National Mosaic QPE operational system for improved
precipitation measurements. IEEE Radar Conference (RadarCon), 995-999. https://doi.org/10.1109/radar.2011.5960685