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Aboretum

Little Gem Southern Magnolia (Magnolia grandiflora 'Little Gem')

"Glossy evergreen leaves and fragrant white blossoms bring southern charm to every season."

Take a Moment: Run your eyes across the glossy green leaves and then turn one over to discover its soft, coppery-brown underside. In late spring and summer, breathe in the rich fragrance of the large white flowers.

Why We Love This Tree

'Little Gem' offers year-round beauty. Its evergreen foliage provides structure throughout the seasons, while its elegant blossoms create a memorable display that delights both visitors and pollinators.

Its timeless beauty reminds us that some of nature's finest moments are worth waiting for.

 

 

southern magnolia in summer

Little Gem Southern Magnolia in Summer

 
 

 

Meet the Tree

'Little Gem' is a compact cultivar of the Southern Magnolia, selected for its smaller size, abundant flowers, and extended blooming season. Unlike the towering species, it fits comfortably into gardens and campus landscapes while retaining the same iconic blossoms and evergreen foliage.

Its narrow habit makes it especially valuable where space is limited.

Ecological Benefits

The fragrant flowers attract native bees and beetles, while the evergreen canopy provides year-round shelter for birds. Its dense foliage also helps reduce noise, improve air quality, and moderate temperatures.

Did You Know?


A single Southern Magnolia flower can measure up to 8 inches across and is pollinated primarily by beetles, one of the oldest groups of pollinating insects.

Quick Facts

Native: Cultivar of a species native to the southeastern United States

Type: Evergreen Tree

Size: 20 to 30 ft tall × 10 to 15 ft wide

Sun: Full Sun to Partial Shade

Water: Moderate

Growth Rate: Slow to Medium

Flowers: Large fragrant white flowers from late spring through summer

Fall Color: Evergreen

Botanical Profile

Family: Magnoliaceae

Common Names: Little Gem Southern Magnolia

Genus Meaning: Magnolia honors French botanist Pierre Magnol.

Species Meaning: grandiflora means "large-flowered."

How to Recognize It

Look for these distinctive characteristics:

  • Glossy evergreen leaves
  • Rusty-brown leaf undersides
  • Large fragrant white flowers
  • Upright narrow form
  • Cone-like fruit with bright red seeds
  • Smooth gray bark

Growing Conditions

Light: Full sun to partial shade

Soil: Rich, well-drained, slightly acidic soil

Moisture: Moderate

Hardiness: USDA Zones 7 to 9

Tolerance: Heat, humidity, and urban conditions